Balancing the Budget
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Why is SFUSD facing a budget deficit?
SFUSD is experiencing a significant budget deficit due to declining enrollment trends, reduced state funding, and rising expenditures. The district must implement $113 million in reductions for 2025-26 to balance its budget.
What will happen if we don't balance our budget?
Because the the California Department of Education (CDE) issued a negative certification of our budget report, the district is required to submit a plan showing how we will balance our budget. If we do not follow through on making these reductions, a state takeover is possible.
What does it mean that SFUSD has a negative certification for our budget report from the California Department of Education?
In May 2024, the California Department of Education (CDE) issued a negative certification of our budget report, which means that CDE has determined that SFUSD will be unable to meet its financial obligations over the next two years. With the negative certification, the two fiscal experts appointed by the CDE in 2022 to support the district in fiscal stabilization moved to fiscal advisor status. This means the fiscal advisors can directly engage in any district operation deemed counter to fiscal stability.
Why is local control important, and why should we avoid a state takeover?
If SFUSD fails to address its financial challenges adequately, our school district will fall into state receivership. This means that the state of California will take over the district’s governance and its financial, operational, and programmatic decisions for years to come. This would strip families and school site communities of their voice and their ability to shape their children’s educational experiences. It will further deplete resources directed to our schools, erode our collective decision-making power, and likely compound educational disparities for our most vulnerable students.
What steps is SFUSD taking to balance its budget?
SFUSD is taking a number of steps to get closer to balancing the budget, including:
- Reducing central office staff
Eliminating hundreds of vacant positions
Reducing rentals, leases, repairs, and non-capital expenditures
Reducing costs for materials and supplies, contractors, and conferences
The district is also making an effort to reduce the number of possible layoffs, including offering an early retirement plan for eligible employees (SERP).
School Budgets
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What will be the process to determine staffing at schools in the 2025-26 school year?
For the second year, SFUSD is using a School Staffing Model to determine how staff are allocated to schools. The Staffing Model serves as a starting point for school leaders as they develop their school plans. While most school allocations are determined through these guidelines, schools may receive additional site-specific grants from federal, state, or local sources based on eligibility and/or unique programming offered at the school.
Can we provide more input on the school budget planning process?
As we continue to explore budget balancing solutions, we want to work with our school communities to forge a path ahead. An important part of this process will also involve our School Site Councils (SSCs), which meet throughout the year to guide strategic planning at each school.
School Site Councils are either currently or will be gathering community input to inform school planning and School Plan for Student Achievement (SPSA) development now through the end of March. Please contact your school site leaders for more details about how you can share your input with your School Site Councils.
Effects on Staff
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What percentage of our budget is spent on employees?
SFUSD spends about 80% of our $1.3 billion budget on employees.
What kinds of investments has SFUSD made for its staff?
In 2023, SFUSD and the United Educators of San Francisco (UESF) reached a historic agreement that included a $9,000 salary increase for teachers in the 2023-2024 school year. Teachers also received an additional 5% raise for the 2024-2025 school year. Also in 2023, SFUSD reached an agreement with Service Employees International Union (SEIU) Local 1021 for a 6% salary increase for 2022-23 and a 10% salary increase for 2023-24.
Timeline and Updates
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When will we know the final budget for the 2025-26 school year?
The final budget will be presented to the Board of Education for approval in June 2025. The final budget will be dependent on a number of factors, including the state’s revised budget in May and the number of eligible employees who participate in the early retirement plan.
Where can I find updates on the budget?
We will provide regular updates about the budget through our website and our family newsletters, including our weekly Family Announcements Bulletin (FAB) and our monthly Family Newsletter.
Enrollment and the Budget
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How does our decline in enrollment contribute to this budget crisis?
Districts are funded by enrollment and get a certain amount of money per student. As our enrollment goes down, we receive less revenue. Our enrollment has declined by 4,000 students over the past seven years. This means the district receives approximately $80 million less in revenue than it would if it were still fully enrolled. Yet the district has not adjusted our expenditures or the number of schools we have to reflect this decline in enrollment.
What is SFUSD doing to increase enrollment?
SFUSD has engaged in marketing and outreach efforts to recruit students, including traditional and digital marketing initiatives and engagement with the community through community-based organizations (CBOs), community workshops, and the annual enrollment fair. In addition to these outreach and marketing efforts, beginning with enrollment for the 2025-26 school year, SFUSD has made the enrollment process simpler for families where applicants only need to apply once and have the ability to be placed on several schools' waitlists.
This page was last updated on February 14, 2025